Mentions the rulers of Edom before Israel had kings.
Describes the kings who ruled in Edom before Israel had its own monarchy. This passage highlights the political structure of Edom, showing that it was an established kingdom long before Israel had a king. The list includes rulers such as Bela, Jobab, Husham, Hadad, Samlah, Shaul, Baal-Hanan, and Hadar, each governing different cities and regions within Edom. This genealogy serves to emphasize Edom’s independent leadership and historical significance. It also provides insight into the legacy of Esau, whose descendants became a powerful nation. The mention of these kings before Israel’s monarchy suggests a contrast between the two nations, showing how Edom developed politically ahead of Israel.
It reads in Genesis 36:31-39 –Before any kings ruled over the Israelites, these kings ruled in the land of Edom: Beor’s son Bela became king of Edom. His city was called Dinhabah.When Bela died, Zerah’s son Jobab became the next king. When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites became the next king. When Husham died, Bedad’s son Hadad became the next king. Bedad had won the war against the Midianites in the region of Moab. Hadad’s city was called Avith. When Hadad died, Samlah became the next king. He was from Masrekah. When Samlah died, Shaul became the next king. He was from Rehoboth on the river. When Shaul died, Akbor’s son Baal-Hanan became the next king. When Baal-Hanan died, Hadad became the next king. His city was called Pau. Hadad’s wife was Mehetabel. She was the daughter of Matred, and the granddaughter of Me-Zahab.
Father God, You are the King above all kings, the ruler over all nations and peoples. As we reflect on the leaders of Edom, who rose and governed before Israel had a king, we are reminded that all authority comes from You. Grant wisdom to those in positions of leadership today. May they rule with justice, humility, and a heart that seeks Your truth. Let their decisions bring peace and prosperity, and may they always remember that true strength comes from walking in Your ways. Teach us, too, to lead in our own lives, with kindness, integrity, and faith. No matter what our position, help us be servants first, always striving to uplift those around us. Your wisdom, You establish and guide nations. May we trust in Your plan and seek Your will in all things. Love You, thank You, praise You and give You all the honor and glory in Jesus Precious Name Amen.

