Genesis 36 is primarily a genealogical record detailing the descendants of Esau, who became the nation of Edom. It serves an important role in biblical history by documenting the lineage of Esau’s family and the chiefs of the Horites, who lived in the land of Seir. The chapter underscores how Esau’s legacy extended beyond him, forming a distinct and powerful people who played a significant role in the region’s history. While it might seem like a long list of names, Genesis 36 highlights themes of heritage, leadership, and God’s sovereignty over nations. It reminds us that every generation carries a legacy, shaping the future in ways we may not always see. It also shows that God’s plan encompasses not just Israel but surrounding nations like Edom.